The Story And Significance Of Mel Hein - The Only Center To Win NFL MVP

Melvin Jack Hein (August 22, 1909 – January 31, 1992), sometimes known as "Old Indestructible", was an American football player and coach. Hein next played fifteen seasons in the NFL as a center for the New York Giants from 1931 to 1945. He was selected as a first-team All-Pro for eight consecutive years from 1933 to 1940 and won the Joe F. Carr Trophy as the NFL's Most Valuable Player in 1938. He was the starting center on NFL championship teams in 1934 and 1938 and played in seven NFL championship games (1933–1935, 1938–1939, 1941, and 1944).

Hein also served as the head football coach at Union College from 1943 to 1946 and as an assistant coach for the Los Angeles Dons of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) from 1947 to 1948, the New York Yankees of the AAFC in 1949, the Los Angeles Rams in 1950, and the USC Trojans from 1951 to 1965. He was also the supervisor of officials for the American Football League from 1966 to 1969 and for the American Football Conference from 1970 to 1974.

In 1931, Hein signed a contract with the New York Giants, married his college sweetheart, and packed all of their belongings into a 1929 Ford and drove from Pullman to New York. He played for 15 years as a center and a defensive lineman. Hein was a first-team All-Pro center eight straight years from 1933 to 1940. He was also selected as the NFL's most valuable player in 1938. He was the starting center on two NFL championship teams in 1934 (NYG 30, Chicago 13) and again in 1938 (NYG 23, Green Bay 17). Hein was also a member of five Giants teams that lost NFL championship games in 1933, 1935, 1939, 1941, and 1944.

Hein had planned to retire after a dozen years in the NFL and become the head coach at Union College in Schenectady, New York. When Union's program went on hiatus due to World War II, Hein returned to the Giants on weekends for three more seasons and retired after the 1945 season.

Hein worked as a football coach and league administrator for more than 30 years. He began coaching in 1943 as the head football coach at Union College in Schenectady, New York. For the next three years, he held that position, though the 1943 and 1945 Union College teams had their seasons cancelled due to the disruption of losing many players to World War II. In 1944, the team compiled an 0–5 record, as Hein coached the team on Saturdays and played for the Giants on Sundays. In 1946, Hein continued as Union College's head coach after retiring from the Giants. He led the 1946 team to a 3–5 record.
In March 1947, Hein was hired as an assistant coach with the Los Angeles Dons of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC). He served initially under head coach Dudley DeGroot on the 1947 Dons team. However, on November 18, 1947, DeGroot was fired as head coach, and assistant coaches Hein and Ted Shipkey were appointed as co-coaches to lead the team for the final three games of the season. The 1947 Dons compiled a 5-6 record under DeGroot and a 2-1 record under Hein and Shipkey. Hein resumed his position as an assistant coach under Jimmy Phelan on the 1948 Dons team that again compiled a 7-7 record.

After two years with the Dons, Hein was hired in February 1949 as an assistant coach for the New York Yankees of the AAFC under head coach Red Strader. The 1949 Yankees compiled an 8-4 record and finished in second place in the AAFC. The Yankees' forward wall, which was coached by Hein, was rated as the toughest in the AAFC.

Hein returned to Los Angeles in 1950 as the line coach for the Los Angeles Rams. Under head coach Joe Stydahar, the 1950 Rams won the NFL National Conference championship with a 9–3 record but lost to the Cleveland Browns in the 1950 NFL Championship Game.

Hein left the Rams in February 1951 to join the USC Trojans football team as its line coach under head coach Jess Hill. Hein remained with the Trojans for 15 years through the 1965 season. During his tenure with the program, the Trojans won a national championship in 1962 and four conference championships (1952, 1959 [co-championship], 1962, and 1964 [co-championship]).

In June 1966, Hein was hired by commissioner Al Davis as the supervisor of officials for the American Football League. He remained in that position from 1966 to 1969 and continued thereafter as the supervisor of officials for the American Football Conference from 1970 to 1974. He retired in May 1974 after more than 45 years in college and professional football.

Mel Hein was elected to the inaugural Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1963.

Sources

https://www.pro-football-reference.com/

https://www.profootballarchives.com/index.html

https://americanfootballdatabase.fandom.com/wiki/Football_Wiki

https://www.gridiron-uniforms.com/GUD/controller/controller.php?action=main

https://www.profootballhof.com/hall-of-famers/

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 Jason Krump. "Old Indestructible". wsucougars.com. Washington State University. Retrieved May 18, 2017.

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 1910 U.S. Census entry for Herman and Charlotte Hein. Son Melvin H., 7 months old. Census Place: Round Mountain, Shasta, California; Roll: T624_107; Page: 7A; Enumeration District: 0092; FHL microfilm: 1374120. Ancestry.com. 1910 United States Federal Census [database on-line].

 1920 U.S. Census entry for Herman and Charlotte Hein. Son Melvin J., age 10, born in California. Census Place: Glacier, Whatcom, Washington; Roll: T625_1944; Page: 1B; Enumeration District: 254; Image: 243. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1920 United States Federal Census [database on-line].

 1930 U.S. Census entry for Herman and Charlotte Hein. Son Melvin, age 20.

 Missildine, Harry (October 10, 1976). "The all-time Cougar – Mel Hein". Spokesman-Review. p. 1, sports.

 "Alabama swamps Cougars under in Rose Bowl game 24–0". Palm Beach Post. Associated Press. January 2, 1931. p. 3.

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 "All-Pacific Coast Football Selections". The Helena Daily Independent. December 5, 1930. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.

 Vincent Mahoney (November 28, 1930). "United Press Selects Stars On West Coast". The Ogden Standard-Examiner. p. 18 – via Newspapers.com.

 William Ritt (December 13, 1930). "Football Captains' Own All-American! College Players Themselves Select All-Star Eleven for 1930 Season in Nation-wide Poll". Hamilton (OH) Evening Journal. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.

 Christy Walsh (December 11, 1932). "All-America Board Honors Capt. Bob Smith of Colgate". Syracuse Herald – via NewspaperArchive.com.

 The Chinook 1931, page 101.

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 "Changes in pro football for better says Mel Hein". Spokesman-Review. November 20, 1966. p. 2, sports.

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 "Mel Hein Finally Benched - Is Coach". The Evening Observer, Dunkirk, NY. September 12, 1946. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Mel Hein plans to quit pro football". The Daily Times. Beaver, Pennsylvania. United Press. January 10, 1946. p. 8.

 Braven Dyer (March 18, 1947). "Mel Hein Named As Assistant Don Coach". Los Angeles Times. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.

 "DeGroot Is Fired as Coach of Los Angeles 'Pro' Dons: Mel Hein and Ted Shipkey Take Charge of Team Now At Hershey". The Morning Call. November 19, 1947. p. 19 – via Newspapers.com.

 "1947 Los Angeles Dons Statistics & Players". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 18, 2017.

 "1948 Los Angeles Dons Statistics & Players". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 18, 2017.

 "Mel Hein Signs As Assistant Mentor Under Red Strader of New York Yanks". The Hartford Courant. February 13, 1949. p. C8 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Mel Hein Hired By Rams To Take Line Coaching Post". Los Angeles Times. March 5, 1950. p. II-16 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Trojans Sign Hein To Coach Grid Line". Los Angeles Times. February 16, 1951. p. 4-1 – via Newspapers.com.

 Red Smith (May 21, 1974). "An Iron Man Departs". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. p. 39 – via Newspapers.com.

 Sandy Padwe (June 9, 1966). "Mel Hein Is Back in Football". The Courier News (Blytheville, Arkansas). p. 8.

 "Mel Hein Enters Grid Hall of Fame". The Oregon Statesman. October 11, 1954. p. 2-1 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Helms Puts Mel Hein in Hall". Pasadena (CA) Independent. December 22, 1960. p. B3 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Football Inductees". Washington Sports Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on December 20, 2019. Retrieved May 17, 2017.

 "Hein, Lambeau Make NFL 'Hall'". Los Angeles Times. January 29, 1963. p. 31 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Hutson, Herber Top 1930's Team". The Pantagraph (Bloomington, IL). August 26, 1969. p. 11.

 "Unitas at Quarterback as 'Moderns' Dominate Positions on All-Time NFL". The Town Talk (Alexandria, LA). September 7, 1969. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Modern all-time college team named: Grange, Nagurski best of best". New Castle (PA) News. September 17, 1969. p. 36 – via Newspapers.com.

 "WSU Athletic Hall of Fame". Washington State University. August 16, 2013. Retrieved May 17, 2017.

 "Very Best of the NFL". Detroit Free Press. August 24, 1994. p. 1D. Retrieved November 10, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Walter Camp Football Foundation All-Century Team". Tallahassee (FL) Democrat. December 29, 1999. p. 24 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Sporting News Football's 100 Greatest Players". Democrat and Chronicle (Rochester, NY). August 15, 1999. p. 41 – via Newspapers.com.

 "Top 100 Players of All Time". The Hartford Courant. November 7, 2010. p. E7 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon

 "#96: Mel Hein The Top 100: NFL's Greatest Players". NFL Films. 2010. Retrieved May 18, 2017.

 "Mel Hein To Wed Pullman Woman". Daily Capital Journal. August 15, 1931. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.

 Sondheimer, Eric (May 24, 2000). "Hein Takes Inside Track on Life After Close Call". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 7, 2024.

 "Where he is now: Mel Hein". Daily Record (Morristown, NJ). September 17, 1983. p. 53 – via Newspapers.com.

 Robert McG. Thomas Jr. (February 2, 1992). "Mel Hein, 82, the Durable Center of the New York Football Giants". The New York Times.

Bob Curran, Pro Football's Rag Days. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1969; pp. 111–123. —Hein autobiographical piece.

Richard Whittingham, What a Game They Played: An Inside Look at the Golden Era of Pro Football. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 1984; pp. 53–66. —Hein autobiographical piece.